Poland - types of higher education institutions

The flag of Poland consists of two horizontal stripes of equal width, the upper one white and the lower one red
Country: Poland
Area (km2): 312 685
Population (mln): 38,20
Official language/s: Polish
Internet TLD: .pl
Calling code: +48
Member of the EU from: 1st May 2004
Unemployment rate Sep 2011 (%): 9,9
Unemployment rate under 25 years Sep 2011 (%): 26,6
Unemployment rate Sep 2012 (%): 10,3
Unemployment rate under 25 years Sep 2012 (%): 27,1
Population statistics 20-29 age group 2011 (%): 16,3
Country codes in education system: PL
Expected duration of education (years): 18,1

In the academic year 2010/11, Poland had a total number of 460 HEIs, including 131 public institutions. The following types of HEIs may be currently distinguished (according to the Central Statistical Office):

  • universities (uniwersytety) (19),
  • technical HEIs (wyższe szkoły techniczne) (23),
  • agricultural HEIs (wyższe szkoły rolnicze) (7),
  • HEIs for Economics (wyższe szkoły ekonomiczne) (79),
  • pedagogical HEIs (wyższe szkoły pedagogiczne) (18),
  • medical universities/academies (akademie medyczne) (9),
  • schools/universities of maritime studies (wyższe szkoły morskie) (2),
  • universities/academies of physical education (akademie wychowania fizycznego) (6),
  • schools/academies of art studies (wyższe szkoły artystyczne) (22),
  • theological HEIs (14)
  • military higher education institutions (uczelnie wojskowe) (5),
  • government service higher education institutions (uczelnie służb państwowych) (2),


Source: Eurydice,
Eurypedia - The European Encyclopedia on National Education Systems , Eurosta, wikipedia.org, Agency for Science and Higher Education Croatia, Department of Education and Skills Irelan,  Ministry of Education and Culture - FINLAND
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