Germany - higher education system
Population (mln): 81,75
Official language/s: German
Internet TLD: .de
Calling code: +49
Member of the EU from: 25 March 1957
Unemployment rate Sep 2011 (%): 5,8
Unemployment rate under 25 years Sep 2011 (%): 8,3
Unemployment rate Sep 2012 (%): 5,5
Unemployment rate under 25 years Sep 2012 (%): 8,0
Population statistics 20-29 age group 2011 (%): 12,1
Country codes in education system: DE
Expected duration of education (years): 17,7
The tertiary sector includes, first and foremost, the various different
types of institution of higher education and, to a limited extent,
establishments outside the higher education system. Thus, in addition to
institutions of higher education, some Länder also have
Berufsakademien,
which offer an alternative to higher education in the form of courses
qualifying to practise a profession for those who have completed the
upper level of secondary education and gained a higher education
entrance qualification. The
Fachschulen and the
Fachakademien in Bayern are also part of the tertiary sector.
As per the winter semester 2010/2011, Germany had a total of 415 state-maintained and state-recognised institutions of higher education, which are of the following types:
- Universities and equivalent institutions
- of higher education
- (Technische Hochschulen/Technische Universitäten, Pädagogische Hochschulen, theological colleges et al)
- Colleges of art and music
- Fachhochschulen (incl. Verwaltungsfachhochschulen)
In addition, Germany's tertiary sector also includes either state-run or state-recognised Berufsakademien in some Länder. The Fachschulen and the Fachakademien in Bayern are also part of the tertiary sector.
source:
Eurypedia - The European Encyclopedia on National Education Systems
http://eacea.ec.europa.eu/education/eurydice/eurypedia_en.php
Source: Eurydice, Eurypedia - The European Encyclopedia on National Education Systems
, Eurosta, wikipedia.org, Agency for Science and Higher Education Croatia, Department of Education and Skills
Irelan, Ministry of Education and Culture - FINLAND