Population (mln): 47,19
Official language/s: Spanish
Internet TLD: .es
Calling code: +34
Member of the EU from: 1st January 1986
Unemployment rate Sep 2011 (%): 22.4
Unemployment rate under 25 years Sep 2011 (%): 47.8
Unemployment rate Sep 2012 (%): 25.9
Unemployment rate under 25 years Sep 2012 (%): 54.6
Population statistics 20-29 age group 2011 (%): 13,0
Country codes in education system: ES
Expected duration of education (years): 17,2
In Spain, higher education is integrated by
University Education, Advanced Vocational Training and
Specialised Education, which include Professional Artistic Education, Professional Plastic Arts and Design, and Higher Sports Education.
University education
Currently, two different models of university education coexist in
Spain, namely the one established under the 2001 Act on Universities (
LOU),
which is to become extinct by 2014; year in which the last cycles will
be completed, and the new structure designed as a result of the Bologna
Process. The new strucutre will be fully enforced in 2014, in order to
adjust the Spanish university education to the European Higher Education
Area (EHEA). Further, the new model complies with the 2007 Act
modifying the Act on University Education (
LOMLOU), which divides university education into three cycles:
Bachelor's, Master's and Doctoral degrees.
Advanced Vocational Training
Advanced Vocational Training is organised in
training cycles,
which have a modular structure. Advanced Vocational Training has a
distinguishing feature in comparison with Intermediate Vocational
Training, namely, the existence of a
vocational module, which requires the elaboration of a project during the last stage of the
training cycle. The different
training cycles are
related to any of the 26 professional families established in the
National Catalogue of Professional Qualifications. For detailed
information on the National Catalogue of Professional
Qualifications please refer to the article on Lifelong Learning Strategy.
source:
Eurypedia - The European Encyclopedia on National Education Systems
http://eacea.ec.europa.eu/education/eurydice/eurypedia_en.php